If you’re looking for an unforgettable day out in Kent, Leeds Castle should top your list. Located just 5 miles from Maidstone, the castle offers a varied selection of entertaining activities and events; from audio-guided tours to a maze and punting on the lake, there’s something fun for everyone! Keep an eye out for seasonal festivals such as Easter egg hunts or food and wine fairs; not to mention historical reenactments if you prefer something more educational. Don’t forget to explore its 500 acres of parkland – featuring gardens, ponds, and a deer park – during your visit too!
Leeds Castle history
Leeds is first mentioned in the Domesday Survey of 1086, referred to as ‘Esledes’ – an Old English word for ‘slope’ or ‘hillside’. Records show that Odo, Bishop of Bayeux and half-brother to William the Conqueror, owned the Manor in 1086. Unhappy with his uncle’s behaviour, King William II gifted the estate to Hamo de Crevecoeur and his descendants stayed on as owners for 175 years.
In 1119, Robert de Crevecoeur took advantage of two rocky outcrops in the river Len; one became a fortress (the Gloriette) and on the larger was built domestic buildings. The islands were connected by a drawbridge which could be closed when threatened by attack.
The Castle had its first run-in with royal politics eleven years later when it was besieged by King Stephen who was defending his claim to the throne via William I. Despite this Siege from Stephen’s army, Leeds Castle remained in ownership of de Crevecoeur family.
Today there are only a few remaining architectural features from this 12th Century building phase; including a two-light window at The Salon and cellar beneath Servant’s Room.
The Lady Ballie Years!
In 1925, Wykeham Martin’s restoration and rebuilding of the property came with a hefty price tag – the family was forced to sell it in order to pay death duties. Agents Knight, Frank & Rutley described its features; six spacious entertaining rooms, twenty principal bedrooms plus plenty of room for servants.
It was acquired by Anglo-American heiress Hon. Olive Paget (Mrs Wilson-Filmer) who sought out a country estate in Kent. She had the style, imagination and resources to make changes that were necessary.
The Castle in the 1920’s
The 1920s saw Lady Baillie transform her purchase into a largely medieval castle, enlisting architect Owen Little for the ground floor reorganisation which included an inner hall, stone staircase and great hall library conversion.
For more complicated projects such as those for Gloriette and upper floors she reached out to Art Deco designer Armand-Albert Rateau (1882-1938).
His work brought about delightful Gothic transformations in places like Banqueting Hall which was restored from china closet/kitchen/scullery combo back into its original size; the Chapel was turned into music room; attractive newel stairs from France were erected against fountain court wall behind beautiful screen; modernized plumbing installations on upper levels plus fully upgraded servant quarters formed part of Lady Baillie’s vision for her dream castle!
Leeds Castle in the 1930’s
In the 1930s, Leeds Castle transformed into one of the most prestigious country houses in England and became a popular place for high-profile politicians, European royalty and film stars.
Lady Baillie entrusted Parisian designer Stephane Boudin to create luxurious interiors that are still visible today. His work is highlighted through Lady Baillie’s bedroom suite with its Louis XVI style panelling.
Maiden’s Tower
Other impressive external works included the refurbishment of Maiden’s Tower from Brewhouse to comfortable apartments plus a cinema; renovation of gatehouse; construction of tennis courts, squash court, and swimming pool with wave machine along with re-landscaping of the park including llamas and zebras! Experience this wonderful country retreat on your next visit – don’t miss it!
The Present Day!
Lady Baillie, with an eye towards the future, established the Leeds Castle Foundation just a few months before her death in September 1974. Her dear friend Lord Geoffrey-Lloyd was appointed as its first Chairman of Trustees and immediately set to work on creating a secure financial foundation for the newly minted charity.
An endowment of £1.4 million and the sale of furniture generated an additional £400,000 to finance upgrades to the castle aimed at attracting corporate conferences that would help cover the costs of running the estate over time.
The strategy paid off – Leeds Castle quickly gained traction as one of England’s premier destinations for tourists and events alike. In 1978 it even served as a backdrop for high-stakes Middle East peace talks paving the way for Camp David Accords later that year!
Today, visitors from around world flock to this timeless attraction every year; admire beautiful gardens, explore majestic interiors and witness countless wedding ceremonies or business meetings within its ancient walls. It’s no wonder why Leeds Castle continues to be an enchanting experience enjoyed by over 600,000 people each year!
Family Days out Leeds Castle
If your family is looking for an unforgettable getaway in Kent, Leeds Castle offers a diverse range of exciting activities and attractions that will leave you spoilt for choice.
With over 500 acres of picturesque parkland to explore, there’s something for everyone! Take a step back in time at Lady Baillie’s 1930s country retreat, or take the kids out to meet our majestic birds of prey – they’ll love it! Why not treat yourself to seasonal delights from the Castle View Restaurant or The Grill? And be sure not to miss out on a game of adventure golf or conquering the Maze – winner gets bragging rights!
Discover all Leeds Castle has to offer with your family today.
If your looking for other great days out in Kent why not explore the blog